Peridot Stone Meaning, Properties & Price Guide for India (2026)
Looking for a vibrant green gemstone that won’t break your bank like Emerald (Panna)? Peridot might be your answer. Known as the “Evening Emerald” for its glow even in low light, Peridot is the only gemstone that occurs in just one color — green. According to Vedic astrology practitioners, it serves as an effective Upratna (substitute) for Emerald. This guide covers Peridot stone meaning, its unique properties, current prices in India, and how to buy authentic stones.
Peridot Quick Facts
| Mineral Family | Olivine |
| Chemical Formula | (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄ |
| Hardness | 6.5 – 7 (Mohs Scale) |
| Astrological Association | Mercury (Budh) — Upratna for Emerald |
| Birthstone | August |
| Key Identifier | Strong Double Refraction |
| Price Range (India) | ₹500 – ₹20,000 per carat |
Peridot Stone Meaning: What Does It Symbolize?
The meaning of Peridot has roots stretching back 3,500 years. Ancient Egyptians mined it on the Red Sea island of Zabargad and called it the “Gem of the Sun” — they believed it offered protection from evil spirits and nightmares.
The name “Peridot” comes from either Arabic faridat (meaning “gem”) or Greek peridona (meaning “giving plenty”). Both references point to its traditional association with abundance.
What Peridot Represents
- Abundance & Prosperity: Traditionally considered a stone that attracts wealth
- Emotional Healing: In crystal healing traditions, it’s associated with releasing jealousy and resentment
- Protection: Ancient cultures used it as a talisman against negative energies
- Renewal: Symbolizes new beginnings and personal growth
As the August birthstone, Peridot is also the traditional gift for 16th wedding anniversaries.
Did You Know? Peridot is one of only two gemstones formed deep in Earth’s mantle (not the crust) and brought up by volcanic activity. Some Peridot has even been found in meteorites!
Properties of Peridot: Physical & Optical
Understanding Peridot properties helps you identify genuine stones and appreciate what makes this gem special.
Double Refraction — The Signature Property
This is the most important property for identifying real Peridot. When light enters the stone, it splits into two rays. The result: when you look through the top of a Peridot at its back facets, you see doubled edges — they appear blurry or fuzzy.
Quick Test: Look through the table (top flat surface) of your Peridot. If the back facet edges appear doubled, it’s likely genuine. Glass imitations show single, sharp edges.
Idiochromatic Color — Only Green Exists
Peridot is idiochromatic — its green color comes from iron in its chemical structure, not from impurities. This means Peridot ONLY occurs in green. You’ll never find blue, red, or pink Peridot (if someone offers these, they’re selling something else).
Peridot Color Grades
| Color | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Grass Green | Vivid green, no brown tones | Highest |
| Olive Green | Deep green with golden hints | High |
| Lime Green | Bright yellowish-green | Moderate |
| Brownish Green | Green with brown undertones | Lower |
Physical Properties Summary
Technical Specifications
| Hardness | 6.5 – 7 (Mohs) — good for jewelry with care |
| Specific Gravity | 3.27 – 3.37 (heavier than glass) |
| Refractive Index | 1.654 – 1.690 |
| Birefringence | 0.033 – 0.038 (strong, visible to naked eye) |
| Luster | Vitreous to oily |
Peridot Stone Price in India (2026)
Knowing the current Peridot stone price helps you avoid overpaying or falling for suspiciously cheap fakes.
Price by Quality
| Quality | Price (₹/carat) | What You Get |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial | ₹500 – ₹1,500 | Yellowish/brownish green, visible inclusions |
| Good | ₹1,500 – ₹3,500 | Medium green, eye-clean |
| Fine | ₹3,500 – ₹8,000 | Vivid grass green, minimal inclusions |
| Exceptional | ₹8,000 – ₹20,000+ | Pure grass green, loupe-clean, 5+ carats |
Price by Origin
| Origin | Price (₹/carat) | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| Pakistani (Kashmir) | ₹5,000 – ₹20,000+ | Rich grass green, large sizes — most valued |
| Burmese | ₹3,000 – ₹12,000 | Deep olive green, excellent clarity |
| Arizona (USA) | ₹2,000 – ₹8,000 | Bright lime green, usually smaller sizes |
| Chinese | ₹500 – ₹3,000 | Variable quality, often yellowish |
What Affects Peridot Price?
- Color: Pure grass green commands 3-5x more than yellowish or brownish stones
- Clarity: Eye-clean is expected; loupe-clean is premium
- Size: Price per carat jumps significantly above 5 carats
- Origin: Pakistani Peridot fetches the highest prices
Important: Genuine Peridot is typically NOT treated or enhanced. If someone offers “treated Peridot” at a discount, be suspicious — it may be glass or a different material entirely.
Peridot in Vedic Astrology
According to Vedic astrology traditions, Peridot is considered an Upratna (substitute gemstone) for Emerald (Panna). Both are associated with the planet Mercury (Budh).
Who May Consider Wearing Peridot?
As per traditional Jyotish recommendations:
- Individuals with Gemini (Mithun) or Virgo (Kanya) ascendant
- Those advised to strengthen Mercury in their birth chart
- People seeking a more affordable alternative to Emerald
Traditional Benefits Associated with Peridot
According to astrological practitioners, wearing Peridot may support:
- Intellectual abilities and analytical thinking
- Communication skills and expression
- Success in business and trade
- Academic performance
- Mental calmness
Traditional Wearing Guidelines
| Recommended Weight | 3-5 carats minimum |
| Finger | Little finger or ring finger (right hand) |
| Metal | Silver (preferred) or Gold |
| Day | Wednesday morning, Shukla Paksha |
| Mantra | “Om Budhaya Namah” (ॐ बुधाय नमः) — 108 times |
Note: Astrological gemstone recommendations vary based on individual birth charts. Please consult a qualified Jyotish practitioner before wearing any gemstone for astrological purposes. If you’re unsure which gemstone suits you, get proper guidance first.
How to Identify Original Peridot
Before buying, learn to distinguish genuine Peridot from fakes:
The Double Refraction Test (Best Home Method)
- Hold the stone under good lighting
- Look through the table (top) at the back facets
- Rotate slowly and observe the facet edges
Genuine Peridot: Back facet edges appear doubled/blurry
Glass/Fake: Edges appear single and sharp
Other Verification Points
- Color consistency: Real Peridot is ONLY green — never blue, red, or pink
- Natural inclusions: Look for “lily pad” disc-shaped inclusions (characteristic of Peridot)
- Weight: Peridot feels heavier than glass of the same size
- No air bubbles: Round air bubbles indicate glass
For Valuable Purchases: Always request a certificate from a recognized gemological laboratory. Visual tests help, but lab certification is the only 100% reliable method.
Peridot vs. Emerald: Quick Comparison
Since Peridot serves as an Upratna for Emerald, here’s how they compare:
Key Differences
| Factor | Peridot | Emerald |
|---|---|---|
| Color Tone | Yellow-green to olive | Bluish-green to pure green |
| Hardness | 6.5 – 7 | 7.5 – 8 |
| Typical Clarity | Usually eye-clean | Usually included |
| Fine Quality Price | ₹3,500 – ₹8,000/ct | ₹50,000 – ₹5,00,000/ct |
| Treatment | Rarely treated | Oil/resin filling common |
| Astrological Status | Upratna (substitute) | Primary Mercury stone |
How to Care for Peridot
Peridot requires slightly more care than harder gems like Neelam or Ruby:
- Clean with: Warm soapy water and soft brush
- Avoid: Ultrasonic cleaners, steam cleaners, acids (even lemon juice)
- Store: Separately from harder gems to prevent scratches
- Remove during: Sports, gardening, heavy work
How to Buy Original Peridot: Checklist
Before purchasing, ensure:
- ✓ Stone shows double refraction when examined
- ✓ Color is green only (no other colors exist in Peridot)
- ✓ Price aligns with quality grade (too cheap = likely fake)
- ✓ Seller provides lab certification from recognized laboratory
- ✓ Return policy is available
- ✓ Origin is disclosed
For comprehensive guidance on evaluating any gemstone, see our complete gemstone buying guide.
Why Buy Peridot from Ratna Gems?
At Ratna Gems, every Peridot comes with:
- Lab Certification: Every stone authenticated by recognized gemological laboratory with Lifetime Authenticity Guarantee.
- Origin Transparency: We disclose where every Peridot is sourced with honest quality grading.
- 7-Day Returns: Shop with confidence — full refund if not satisfied.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the meaning of Peridot stone?
Peridot stone meaning is rooted in abundance, protection, and healing. Ancient Egyptians called it the “Gem of the Sun” and used it as a protective talisman. The name comes from Arabic “faridat” (gem) or Greek “peridona” (giving plenty). It’s the August birthstone and is traditionally associated with prosperity, emotional healing, and new beginnings.
What are the main properties of Peridot?
Key Peridot properties include: hardness of 6.5-7 (Mohs scale), strong double refraction visible to naked eye (its signature identifier), specific gravity of 3.27-3.37, and idiochromatic green color (only comes in green). The double refraction causes back facets to appear doubled when viewed through the top — this distinguishes genuine Peridot from glass.
What is Peridot stone price in India?
Peridot price in India ranges from ₹500-1,500/carat (commercial) to ₹3,500-8,000/carat (fine quality). Premium Pakistani Peridot with pure grass-green color can reach ₹20,000+/carat. Price depends primarily on color saturation, then clarity, size, and origin.
Is Peridot a substitute for Emerald?
According to Vedic astrology traditions, Peridot is considered the primary Upratna (substitute) for Emerald. Both are associated with Mercury (Budh). Peridot offers similar traditional astrological associations at a fraction of Emerald’s cost. However, consult a qualified astrologer for personalized recommendations.
How to check if Peridot is real?
The best home test is checking for double refraction: look through the stone’s top at back facets — genuine Peridot shows doubled/blurry edges while glass shows single sharp edges. Also verify color is only green, check for natural inclusions (not air bubbles), and note that real Peridot feels heavier than glass. For valuable purchases, always get lab certification.
Can Peridot be worn daily?
Yes, with reasonable care. Peridot’s hardness (6.5-7) makes it suitable for daily wear in rings and pendants. However, it’s softer than sapphire or diamond, so remove during heavy work or sports, avoid harsh chemicals, and store separately from harder gems to prevent scratches.
Which finger should Peridot be worn on?
According to traditional Vedic astrology guidelines, Peridot is typically worn on the little finger or ring finger of the right hand, set in silver or gold, on a Wednesday morning during Shukla Paksha. However, specific recommendations vary — consult a Jyotish practitioner for guidance based on your birth chart.
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